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www.eliminateovariancystsandpcos.com – Some common as well as not so common ovarian cyst symptoms. If you suffer from one or more of these symptoms then you may have PCOS or polycystic ovarian syndrome.

More info at naturalovariancystcure.com Do you know that most women didnt even know they have ovarian cysts? This is the reason that most cysts do not trigger symptoms and they go away on their own. Other people will trigger pressure, swelling, discomfort, anxiety, infertility, and bloating within the abdomen to name a number of. The wonderful news is theres natural treatments for ovarian cysts that could cure them for good.

Ovarian cysts are not uncommon, but the symptoms of ovarian cyst can vary greatly.  For some women there may be no symptoms while others may experience a few or several. 

 The types of symptoms experienced may also vary depending on the type of ovarian cyst.  Following are several types and the symptoms of ovarian cyst which tend to be associated with them.

Cystadenomas

In many instances there are no particular symptoms, even with a cystadenoma which is serious.  Generally the symptoms of ovarian cyst which tend to manifest with a cystadenoma are increases in the size of your abdomen, as well as weight gain.  Although cystadenomas can turn into malignant growths, they are generally benign in nature. 

Dermoid cysts

Women in all age ranges can get dermoid ovarian cysts, although they are typically found in women who are 20 to 40 years old.  This type of cyst is fairly common.  Quite often there are no symptoms of ovarian cyst with these.  However, if it increases in size it will often start putting pressure on the rectum, intestines or bladder, resulting in pain.  

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Endometrial cysts

Endometrial cysts often cause no apparent symptoms.  In some cases, however, the symptoms may be quite severe with this type.  Pain may be experienced during sexual intercourse or while having a bowel movement.   Intense menstrual cramps afflict some women who have endometrial cysts. Internal bleeding may also occur if this type of cyst becomes large and ruptures. 

Follicular cysts

When a woman has follicular cysts, they typically do not cause any pain or other symptoms of ovarian cyst.  However, they can burst during an activity such as sexual intercourse.  If this happens it can lead to significant pain in the abdominal area.  This pain may intensify during any type of physical exertion and then subside for a short period of time, only to return in a couple of days. 

Also, if you take drugs to increase fertility, it can cause multiple follicular cysts to grow on your ovaries.  This often results in discomfort in your abdomen. 

Polycystic ovarian syndrome

It is worth mentioning this hormonal disorder when discussing symptoms of ovarian cyst.  This medical condition afflicts approximately 1 out of 20 women who are of childbearing age.  Although most women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have multiple cysts on their ovaries, not all women do.  The ovaries are typically enlarged with this syndrome. 

Other symptoms of PCOS include the following:

• Menstrual cycle irregularities – PCOS affects the follicles of the ovaries, which in turn often hinders the woman’s ability to ovulate.  In some instances, ovulation may occur sporadically.  Thus, periods may either be absent altogether or irregular.  When they do occur, the flow may range from limited to very heavy.  It is not unusual for women with PCOS to begin their menstrual cycle later then normal. 

• Infertility – since ovulation is disrupted in PCOS, women who have it may have a hard time getting pregnant. 

• Pelvic pain or discomfort – this is one of the symptoms of ovarian cyst which often occurs when cysts become large.

• Excessive androgen – An elevation in this male hormone may cause male-pattern baldness, hirsutism (facial hair) or acne.

• Obesity – being overweight or obese is much more common in women with PCOS.

• Type 2 diabetes – women with PCOS are more likely to have problems with high blood sugar or insulin resistance. 

If you are concerned that you may be experiencing symptoms of ovarian cyst, it is a good idea to see your gynecologist for an examination.  If a cyst or several cysts are detected, your doctor can determine the best course of action to take.

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Although it is not uncommon for a woman to have an ovarian cyst without any symptoms, ruptured ovarian cyst symptoms can often be quite severe.  Since symptoms differ greatly from woman to woman, they may also be minor enough to cause them to be ignored.

Regardless of the intensity of ruptured ovarian cyst symptoms or the lack of them, a ruptured cyst can lead to serious problems and even life threatening conditions very quickly! That is why it is essential not to ignore any of the symptoms that might be an indication of an ovarian cyst.

One of the first ruptured ovarian cyst symptoms that women frequently observe is an irregular menstrual cycle. Any woman who is aged twenty or older and still has irregular cycles should be examined to eliminate any health problems.

If you experience a sharp, piercing pain in your pelvic area during your menstrual period, this is also a signal that you may have an ovarian cyst. You may also experience unusually light or very heavy bleeding or stop having periods altogether.

Another of the ruptured ovarian cyst symptoms is one that more women are likely to pay attention to: pain. Severe pain may occur in the pelvic area or in the thighs once the cyst has ruptured. Pain may be felt before, during, or after menstruation.

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The cyst itself may cause pain but once it has ruptured, the pain is usually more severe. In addition, you may experience bleeding and the pain may extend to your back. If you feel an increase in the intensity of pain, it is time to seek medical treatment.

Uncomfortable intercourse can be another of the ruptured ovarian cyst symptoms experienced by those women who are sexually active. If the discomfort advances to considerable pain, particularly in the pelvic area, this could indicate that an ovarian cyst has ruptured.

You may also experience problems with your bladder. Being unable to completely empty the bladder of urine is experienced by many women. The ruptured cyst puts pressure on the bladder causing you to feel the need to urinate more frequently than you really need to.

Bleeding unexpectedly when you are not menstruating is also a concern. Any time this occurs, you want to get the problem checked to see if it indicates a ruptured ovarian cyst or indicates another problem whether the bleeding is heavy or light.

While a general lack of comfort or feeling of slight nausea may be overlooked as ruptured ovarian cyst symptoms, they may be experienced along with other signs of poor health. Vomiting, fainting, and common symptoms of pregnancy can all occur as a result of a ruptured cyst.

Women who have experienced ruptured ovarian cysts have reported everything from “no pain at all” to “pain that was worse than childbirth” making it even more difficult to pinpoint the cause of pain experienced by those who have never been diagnosed with ovarian cysts. They may find themselves in sudden, excruciating pain that occurs for no known reason.

If you are aware that you have one or more ovarian cysts, your physician may be monitoring them.

However, if you are unaware of your condition as many women are, it can be difficult to pinpoint what it causing your ruptured ovarian cyst symptoms since they are similar to other conditions.

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Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a medical condition which primarily affects women who are in their childbearing years.  An estimated 10% to 20% of women in that age group have this health problem. 

This hormonal disorder is named due to the multiples cysts which appear on the ovaries of the majority of women who have PCOS.  The cysts line the outer edges of the ovaries, somewhat like pearls on a string.  Typically the ovaries are enlarged as well.

Symptoms

Polycystic ovarian syndrome can be a troubling disorder.  Because the cysts interfere with the menstrual cycle, many women with PCOS either have irregular periods or no periods at all.  For those who do have periods, the flow can vary greatly, from scanty bleeding to unusually heavy bleeding. 

 The disruptions to the ovulation cycle make PCOS one of the primary causes of infertility in females. This can be especially challenging for a woman who is trying to become pregnant.

Other potential symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome include tendencies towards high cholesterol and high blood pressure, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.

  Because the cysts contain androgen, typically considered a male hormone, women with PCOS may develop male pattern baldness or thinning hair, an excessive amount of hair growth on their face and body (known as hirsutism), weight gain and acne. 

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These symptoms, as well as the infertility issues, can lead to bouts of depression and anxiety for those with this disorder. 

Causes

Despite significant research into the disorder, it has not yet been determined exactly what causes polycystic ovarian syndrome.  Current theories suggest that there may be several factors involved in its development.  Since women who have this disorder often have a sister or mother with the condition, there is the possibility of a genetic component. 

The hormone insulin may also play a role in the development of PCOS.  Women who have PCOS tend to have problems utilizing insulin, which results in too much insulin in their bodies.   When there is too much insulin, androgen production increases.  High levels of androgen cause many of the symptoms often found in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Diagnosis

There is no current “test” for detecting polycystic ovarian syndrome.  Often it is discovered when a woman goes to her doctor due to one or more of the symptoms which typically accompany it.  The physician will get your medical history, including information about things like weight changes and menstrual patterns.  This will usually be followed by a routine physical exam as well as a pelvic exam. 

During the pelvic exam, the physician will look for any problems with your reproductive organs.  A blood test may also be indicated to check hormone levels, as well as cholesterol and blood sugar levels. 

The physician may also do a pelvic ultrasound.  This will allow a closer look at the ovaries as well as the uterus.  If tiny or small cysts are present they can be detected by an ultrasound. 

Treatment

The course of treatment for polycystic ovarian syndrome will vary based on several factors.  For women who desire to have children, fertility treatment is often indicated. 

Birth control pills may be prescribed for those not trying to become pregnant; they can help normalize the menstrual cycle and reduce the levels of androgen that are produced. 

For some women, a laparoscopy may be indicated which will help decrease androgen levels and stimulate ovulation if pregnancy is a goal.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome can be a challenging disorder.  It is important that you seek out the guidance of your doctor to determine how to best manage your symptoms.

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While the term “ovarian tumor” can spark a lot of anxiety in a woman, the detection of one does not necessarily mean you have cancer.  In fact, many ovarian tumors are benign and do not spread outside of the ovaries.  That being said, they can be malignant, and then the best course of treatment must be determined. 

There are primarily three kinds of tumors which may develop in the ovaries.  These are:  epithelial tumors, germ cell tumors, and stromal tumors.  The name of the tumor is derived from the type of cells which make up the particular ovarian tumor, as well as whether or not it is a malignant tumor or a harmless one. 

Epithelial tumors

The first type of ovarian tumor is the epithelial tumor.  The germinal epithelium is a cellular layer which is found surrounding the ovary.  These tumors are the type most frequently found in post-menopausal women, between the ages of 45 and 70.  If a woman has ovarian cancer, nearly three-fourths of the time it is the epithelial variety. 

Typically, this type of tumor is not cancerous.  They usually do not cause any serious health issues, and they don’t generally spread. Various types of epithelial tumors exist, such as Brenner tumors, mucinous adenomas, and serous adenomas. 

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Germ cell tumors

Germ cell tumors are the second type of ovarian tumor.  These tumors develop from the cells that form the eggs, the germ cells.  They are more likely to develop in younger females, starting as early as their teen years.  Only a small percentage of cancers found in the ovaries are due to germ cell tumors.  

Although these can be life-threatening if malignant, the success rate for treating this type of ovarian cancer is very high.  Unfortunately this type of ovarian cancer often leads to lifelong infertility. 

There are several different kinds of germ cell tumors.  The more common ones are endodermal sinus tumors, teratomas, choriocarcinomas, and dysgerminomas. 

Stromal tumors

The third type of ovarian tumor is known as the stromal tumor, and it is quite rare compared to the epithelial type.  These arise from the hormone-producing cells which make up the structure of the ovary. 

Women between the ages of 40 to 60 are the most likely to develop stromal tumors, although a small percentage of this type of ovarian tumor develops in young girls.  

An estimated 5% to 10% of ovarian cancer is due to stromal tumors.  Chemotherapy may be required for this type of cancer, but if it did not spread then surgery may be all that is required. 

Granulosa cell tumors are usually the type of stromal tumors which are cancerous.  This type of ovarian tumor often causes unusual vaginal bleeding.

  Because stromal tumors produce estrogen, they can cause both pre-pubescent girls to start having periods and post-menopausal women to have experience bleeding much like the periods they used to have. 

Stromal tumors occasionally produce male hormones as well, causing menstruation to cease.  When these male hormones are produced it may also cause hirsutism, which leads to hair growth on the face and body. 

This type of tumor can also bleed, which can cause sharp abdominal pain.  The prognosis for women with malignant stromal tumors is typically very good. 

The detection of an ovarian tumor is not always a serious thing.  As stated previously, the majority are benign.  For the few that do turn out to be malignant, treatment is often successful.

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One of the most common endocrine disorders in females is polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).  This hormonal condition, which typically disrupts the menstrual cycle and which can cause infertility, affects an estimated one to two out of every twenty women in the childbearing age range.  Various types of ovarian treatment may be indicated to treat the symptoms typically associated with PCOS. 

Before we discuss types of ovarian treatment for this condition, let’s look a little closer at PCOS.  For starters, it is also known as polycystic ovarian disease, Stein-Leventhal Syndrome and sclerocystic ovarian disease. 

One other name sometimes used for this disorder is chronic anovulatory syndrome.  Regardless of what name you call it, one of the hallmarks of PCOS is the development of numerous abnormal cysts on the ovaries, often resembling a string of peals. 

PCOS is one of the most frequent causes of infertility in women, which is why some type of ovarian treatment is often necessary.  It often prevents or disrupts ovulation, resulting in either sporadic menstrual periods or the absence of any periods whatsoever.  When a woman with this disorder does have a period, the flow may be unusually heavy or very light.

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Other symptoms caused by PCOS may include weight gain or obesity, acne, excessive hair on the face or body (hirsutism), high blood sugar or problems with insulin resistance, brownish patches on the skin (Acanthosis Nigricans), fatigue, low libido, male pattern baldness, depression, elevated cholesterol levels, anxiety, sleep apnea, and thyroid problems. 

Ovarian treatment for menstrual abnormalities due to PCOS

When a woman has PCOS it inhibits the ripening of the follicles in the ovaries.  This hinders progesterone production which in turn prevents the uterus lining from getting thick, leading to menstrual irregularities. 

If you don’t want to get pregnant, you can control your menstrual cycle and also decrease the production of male hormones caused by PCOS by taking a contraceptive pill for your ovarian treatment. 

If you stop taking the pill, your periods will typically go back to being abnormal.  Another option is to take a pill which contains progesterone only.  This will also help control your periods as well as decrease your risk for endometrial cancer.  However, the progesterone will not benefit problems caused by excess androgen, such as excess body and facial hair or acne. 

Ovarian treatment for infertility due to PCOS

Because it often significantly interferes with ovulation, PCOS is one of the top causes of female infertility.  If you are trying to become pregnant, you may want to take a fertility drug.  One such drug is clomiphene.  While this drug will help most women with PCOS ovulate, only about one third to one half will get pregnant when taking it.

After a few unsuccessful treatments with clomiphene, another option may be to take metformin in addition to the clomiphene.  Injections of gonadotropins or in vitro fertilization are two additional options when it comes to the ovarian treatment of infertility due to PCOS. 

Not only do they cost a lot more, multiple births are also more likely to occur with gonadatropins than with clomiphene.  IVF is the best fertility option for preventing multiple births and increasing the likeliness of conception, but it is also very expensive.  

As you can see, the type of ovarian treatment required due to PCOS, if any, will depend on a variety of factors. These include factors such as your age and whether or not you are trying to get pregnant.   If you suffer from PCOS, talk to your doctor regarding your symptoms and goals to determine the best course of action.

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